Craftsman became artist

Text: Finn Jørn Jakobsen
Photos: Pilersuisoq
Article from the former magazine, Greenland Today

Greenlandic handicraft is experiencing a revival. Efforts are being made to contact the international public.

Art for thousands of years

Traditional Greenlandic handicrafts have existed for thousands of years. Hunters still use the kayak and its tools, while the harpoon is still used in more modern hunting forms and the woman’s knife, the ulo, for skinning prey. Generations also create masks, tupilaks, dolls, and toys. In the past, toolmakers and dressmakers also became artisans.

An experience

Handicraft, as independent of practical necessity, is, however, something that is recent. Greenlandic handicraft has its own, very special identity. It is a great experience to see narwhal tusks, reindeer antlers, or soapstones transformed into beautiful sculptures or mysterious figures.

Handicrafts are a national awareness

Efforts are no longer made to copy European trends; they require national and ethnic characteristics. The Greenlandic language, independent music, and the drum dance were revived. The kayak, sports culture, and dog sledding competitions became annual events. Also, handicrafts have come to stay.

From hobby to livelihood

It has been difficult to establish sales efforts, sales policies, and distribution channels. To create platforms for teaching and mutual inspiration, KNI professionalizes the branch. They increase awareness, organize purchasing and production conditions, and improve sales channels.

This is the way to a unique art that does not die out. Greenland’s tradition for handicrafts is people’s understanding of themselves and their history. And an experience for the rest of us.

Read more articles from Guide to Greenland